英语一对一补习淮南高考英语主谓一致提分技巧

英语一对一补习淮南高考英语主谓一致提分技巧

★知识点回顾  主谓一致即谓语动词在人称和数上要与主语保持一致。主谓一致规则：

1.语法形式上一致；“单则单，复则复”，即主语为单数时，谓语动词相应用单数形式；主语为复数时，谓语动词相应用复数形式。如: He is a teacher.We are students.

2.意义上的一致；根据句子主语的意义来确定谓语动词的单复数形式，即如果主语形式上为单数而意义上却是复数时，谓语动词用复数形式；反之，当主语形式上为复数而意义上却是单数时，谓语动词则用单数形式。如: The team are all young girls; Two hundred dollars is too much.

3.就近原则；当主语是有连词or,either…or…,now,neither…nor，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于最靠近它的主语.如:Neither he nor I have seen the film.

★  除以上三条原则之外，还有以下3种特殊情况：

  1.There be  结构

  2.主语中有with,but,except,as well as 等连词短语

  3.特殊名词作主语，如 politics,physics, works, the United States,news,maths 

  4.a number of 与 the number of  结构

★考点剖析:历年真题

⑴The children without parents       good care of by their teachers in this special school.   

 A.taken     B.is taken     C.take     D.are taken

⑵There_____a pen,an ink bottle,and some books on it.There____some bowls

  ,plates and a spoon on it.

  A.is;are      B.are;are     C.are;is     D.is;is

⑶Each student got an English-Chinese dictionary.The students each     a dictionary.

  A.have;has      B.has; have     C.have; have      D.has; has 

⑷A member of      gone for an outing.The number of students 

     Increasing every year. 

  A.have;has     B.is; have    C.has;have     D.has; has

⑸The news at six o’clock     not true.Those piece of news    to be broadcasted.

  A.is;are   B.are;is    C.are;are     D.is;is

以上有淮南英语一对一补习班名师宫灿灿讲解高考英语主谓一致提分技巧